Avilova I.A. The history of the«Atlas of the Virgin Mary» useof the Jesus society in russian iconography
DOI: 10.22394/2225-8272-2021-10-1-101-113 EDN: WQIXLB
Keywords:
iconography of the Mother of God, the Jesus Society, Jesuits in Russia, the icon ofthe «Joy of All Who Sorrow» the Mother of GodAbstract
The purpose of this study is to form new iconographies as a set of subjects, compositional schemes and their historical features on the example of the list of Our Lady of the Snow image, brought to Eastern Europe by the Dominican Order and distributed with the participation of the Jesus Society. The history of Russian iconography in a generalized form can be represented by two stages, characterizing, respectively, the influence on it of the images of the Eastern Roman Empire (earlier than the second half of the 17-th century) and Western Europe (from the second half of the 17-th century). The Jesus Society plays an important role in this process, or as its representatives later came to be called - the Jesuits. The objectives of the study were to trace the path from the source of iconography in Rome to Eastern Europe, and then consider the examples of the «Joy of All Who Sorrow» in the Russian image of the Mother of God use, including one of the churches of the Orel region. While conducting the research, the historical method is used, in the study of events and processes in dynamics. To consider specific cultural values, the iconological method is used, which makes it possible to present both the visual form and its content in a comprehensive way.
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