Orlova L.N. Tsygankova E.A. The history of the development of the summer recreation system for children in the 30 of the xx century in the Soviet union

DOI:10.22394/2225-8272-2021-10-4-75-83 EDN: HAWHNQ

Authors

  • Orlova L.N. Oryol State Institute of Culture
  • Tsygankova E.A. Orel State Institute of Culture

Keywords:

health improvement of children, pioneer camp, recreation area, excursions, «collec-tive farm camps», content of work of pioneer detachments, cultural and circle work

Abstract

This article examines the history of the development of the system of summer recreation for children in the 30s of the XX century in the Soviet Union as one of the activities of the Komsomol and the pioneer organization. The analysis of decisions and resolutions of congresses and conferences of the Komsomol is given, the regional experience of work in this area is considered. The author comes to the conclusion that it was in the thirties that the approaches to the summer health campaign were formulated, which are still relevant today: the basics of the preparation of the trip, the equipment of the camp, the daily routine, the organization of public life, the financing of camp shifts, methodological support, the selection and training of personnel.

Author Biographies

Orlova L.N., Oryol State Institute of Culture

Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Social and Cultural Activities, Oryol State Institute of Culture (Russian Federation, Orel)

Tsygankova E.A., Orel State Institute of Culture

associate professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Orel State Institute of Culture, Director of the municipal budgetary institution of additional education «Children's Art School named after M.A. Balakirev» (Russian Federation, Orel)

References

X съезд ВЛКСМ. Стенографический от-чет, т. 2. – М.: Партиздат ЦК ВКП (б), 1936. – 551 с.

Гусев А. Год за годом. Из истории пио-нерской летописи. – М.: Издательство «Моло-дая гвардия», 1964. – 496 с.

Постановления II Пленума ЦК ВЛКСМ. – М.: «Молодая гвардия», 1936. – 32с.

ГАОО (Государственный архив Орлов-ской области). Ф. П-1283. Оп. 1. Д. 22.

ГАОО. Ф. П-1283. Оп. 1. Д. 23.

ГАОО. Ф. П-1283. Оп. 1. Д. 74.

ГАОО. Ф. П-1283. Оп. 1. Д. 75.

Вожатый. – 1936. – № 6. – С.29-33.

Вожатый. – 1936. – № 8. – С. 32.

Вожатый. – 1937. – № 4. – С. 16.

Вожатый. – 1937. – № 5. – С.57-63.

Вожатый. – 1939. – № 5. – С.49-50.

Вожатый. – 1939. – № 6. – С. 5.

References:

X s"yezd VLKSM. Stenografiche-skiy otchet [X Congress of the Komsomol. Verbatim report], t. 2. – M.: Partizdat TSK VKP(b), 1936. – 551 s. (In Russ.).

Gusev A. (1964) God za godom. Iz istorii pionerskoy letopisi [Year after year. From the histo-ry of the pioneer chronicle]. – M.: Izdatel'stvo «Mo-lodaya gvardiya». – 496 s. (In Russ.).

Postanovleniya II Plenuma TSK VLKSM [Resolutions of the II Plenum of the Central Com-mittee of the Komsomol]. – M.: «Molodaya gvardi-ya», 1936. – 32 s. (In Russ.).

GAOO [State Archives of the Oryol Region]. F. P-1283. Op. 1. D. 22. (In Russ.).

GAOO [State Archives of the Oryol Region]. F. P-1283. Op. 1. D. 23. (In Russ.).

GAOO [State Archives of the Oryol Region]. F. P-1283. Op. 1. D. 74. (In Russ.).

GAOO [State Archives of the Oryol R-gion]. F. P-1283. Op. 1. D. 75. (In Russ.).

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1936. – № 6. – S.29-33. (In Russ.).

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1936. – №8. – S.32.

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1937. – № 4. – S.16. (In Russ.).

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1937. – № 5. – S.57-63. (In Russ.).

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1939. – №5. – S.49-50. (In Russ.).

Vozhatyy [Counselor]. – 1939. – №6. – S.5. (In Russ.).

Вестник ГМУ, номер 4 2021

Published

2021-12-21

How to Cite

Orlova Л. Н., & Tsygankova Е. А. (2021). Orlova L.N. Tsygankova E.A. The history of the development of the summer recreation system for children in the 30 of the xx century in the Soviet union: DOI:10.22394/2225-8272-2021-10-4-75-83 EDN: HAWHNQ. Вестник государственного и муниципального управления, 10(4), 75–83. Retrieved from https://journalgmu.ru/index.php/journalgmu/article/view/255

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